Latin Economism
The second person has pointed out this piece of rubbish to me, using the word "interesting" and I grant them that. I know all the cool kids are into The Economist these days, but I generally find it unreadable. Still, I enjoyed this piece for its obscenity more than anything else, let's have a peak:
The article starts off talking about a woman of modest means who isn't cold, despite the recent cold snap in Santiago, and thus leaves us with a well-adorned, anecdotal impression that Chile is, like the headline states, "Destitute No More".
That's the big black headline, and it is true that Chileans are getting more credit; if I buy a 6-pack with an ATM card I'm asked if I would like to make payments on it, or if I'm feeling reckless and would rather pay in one lump sum, wife and kids be damned.
So, many Chileans have access to "things", that's for sure. But while making such a bold statement about "no more, destitution," the article fails to point out the shantytown on the local news during the recent snow, because the roofs caved in. Talk about a snowjob. This is 10 minutes away from gated communities and rapid construction of magnificent, multi-storied houses protected by alarm systems, pedigree dogs (the Armstrongs have the RROTE-while-air, the Cox's PEENS-chair is really harmless, don't think twice about its remarkably sonorous growl punctuated by savage barking).
Perhaps less destitute, but hardly "no more". Nor, like the article's sub-header contends, is Chile anywhere near "abolishing poverty", despite the big optimistic bottom-right graph. No cross referencing needed, the self-same article points out that by European standards Chile is mired in an abysmal 27% poverty. Of course, why apply such standards to Chileans?
The piece also points out the inhuman US $90 poverty line. So...what's the point? I probably just don't get it, but it seems as if it were written to fill up as many paragraphs with fluff and Christmas Day soup kitchen nonsense until finally dropping in some tragic, if incomplete, facts about Chile's actual state of poverty - is it to appear objective and thereby garner credibility, because it fails in that mission for anyone who makes it to the last paragraph, in which the narrative unravels completely and reveals the article to be nothing more than a strained smile of false optimism and condescending tripe for those whom the Economist undoubtedly loses sleep over, night after night: the roughly 80% of Chileans who are barely making ends meet.
We can debate poverty statistics forever, and I'll win the main points, but in this particular case I mostly feel like harping on the obvious, yet appalling condescension with which the article speaks, as proof enough that its writer's intentions are less than wholesome.
First, "being discussed" isn't enough. Who is discussing it besides Chile economics expert Marcel Claude, who I think claims to be unique by doing so. I'm not even asking for a close-up similar to the one used to bolster that "destitute no more" argument by profiling a program for the extreme poor that hasn't even proven itself effective yet. Names would do, but none are given; the article needn't reflect my views, but it could at least be kind to the reader by offering a substantial take-away on that score.
Yet has Chile really come that far? Ask Chilean artist and film director Niles Atallah, whose pro-choice video installation for Los Tres at Vina del Mar was censored by the Catholic TV station. TV's bad, the print world must be better off, unless you ask John Dinges author of several books about Pinochet and the dictatorship in Chile, who writes for the the Columbia Journalism Review that:
The article starts off talking about a woman of modest means who isn't cold, despite the recent cold snap in Santiago, and thus leaves us with a well-adorned, anecdotal impression that Chile is, like the headline states, "Destitute No More".
That's the big black headline, and it is true that Chileans are getting more credit; if I buy a 6-pack with an ATM card I'm asked if I would like to make payments on it, or if I'm feeling reckless and would rather pay in one lump sum, wife and kids be damned.
So, many Chileans have access to "things", that's for sure. But while making such a bold statement about "no more, destitution," the article fails to point out the shantytown on the local news during the recent snow, because the roofs caved in. Talk about a snowjob. This is 10 minutes away from gated communities and rapid construction of magnificent, multi-storied houses protected by alarm systems, pedigree dogs (the Armstrongs have the RROTE-while-air, the Cox's PEENS-chair is really harmless, don't think twice about its remarkably sonorous growl punctuated by savage barking).
Perhaps less destitute, but hardly "no more". Nor, like the article's sub-header contends, is Chile anywhere near "abolishing poverty", despite the big optimistic bottom-right graph. No cross referencing needed, the self-same article points out that by European standards Chile is mired in an abysmal 27% poverty. Of course, why apply such standards to Chileans?
The piece also points out the inhuman US $90 poverty line. So...what's the point? I probably just don't get it, but it seems as if it were written to fill up as many paragraphs with fluff and Christmas Day soup kitchen nonsense until finally dropping in some tragic, if incomplete, facts about Chile's actual state of poverty - is it to appear objective and thereby garner credibility, because it fails in that mission for anyone who makes it to the last paragraph, in which the narrative unravels completely and reveals the article to be nothing more than a strained smile of false optimism and condescending tripe for those whom the Economist undoubtedly loses sleep over, night after night: the roughly 80% of Chileans who are barely making ends meet.
We can debate poverty statistics forever, and I'll win the main points, but in this particular case I mostly feel like harping on the obvious, yet appalling condescension with which the article speaks, as proof enough that its writer's intentions are less than wholesome.
The fact that alternative ways of measuring poverty are now being discussed is a sign of how far Chile has come in the past two decades.Need I say more? No, but I will.
First, "being discussed" isn't enough. Who is discussing it besides Chile economics expert Marcel Claude, who I think claims to be unique by doing so. I'm not even asking for a close-up similar to the one used to bolster that "destitute no more" argument by profiling a program for the extreme poor that hasn't even proven itself effective yet. Names would do, but none are given; the article needn't reflect my views, but it could at least be kind to the reader by offering a substantial take-away on that score.
...is a sign of how far Chile has come in the past two decadesBecause after two decades of democracy, free public discourse should be celebrated as a novelty. Well, I do find the (inadvertent?) premise to be laudable - Chile doesn't have free speech, or if it does it's a surprising and huge advance.
Yet has Chile really come that far? Ask Chilean artist and film director Niles Atallah, whose pro-choice video installation for Los Tres at Vina del Mar was censored by the Catholic TV station. TV's bad, the print world must be better off, unless you ask John Dinges author of several books about Pinochet and the dictatorship in Chile, who writes for the the Columbia Journalism Review that:
The irony of Chile’s media is that there was more ideological diversity and journalistic energy in the printed press in the late 1980s, in the waning years of the hard-line dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet, than now when he is long gone and proponents of democracy are firmly in control.Just how far has Chile come? Not very far at all. But at least the Economist can write fluff about soup kitchens and patronize Latins for being able to form complete sentences, even if they aren't able to tell us who gets the gold star.
















9 Comments:
This 164 years old lady called The Economist will probably still publish as we'll just be worm food..
True, not very easy to read, it's light years away of the world press, where superstar editorialists try to sell us their books and their egos :-)
But reading you, it sounds like a Copesa magazine, trying to please the chilean who are like 0,00001 % of the readers :-)
Saying that , I do not consider it as bible either;
Their vision of the post argentina crisis was just wrong, sometimes pathetic, calling it " the dead cat bounce ".
The 90US$ poverty line is an actual joke, but as it is a 20 years joke, it desserves it's purpose to establish the global trend on the 2 decades.
And thanks to the far-right :-) policies of Lagos's administration, Chile will join the OECD/OCDE, so chilean stats will use european standards, in order that within a couple of years we may have a much brighter picture of the chilean society.
At that point, playing with stats will become a very hard sport.
Hi, i've read a few of your posts and let me tell you, you are really a "chileno", ja ja, complaining about everything and everyone is so typical of chileans.
Let me tell you something about Chile, it has something special because even though there are a lot of bad things... you still want to live here.
Greetins...Bye
Hey 'Chileno' ... I received today a copy of Naomi Klein's new book - "The Shock Doctrine" ... something you must read. It uses Chile in a number of examples - not just the Chicago Boys' initial set-up just prior to Pin8's time, but more importantly, the 'US-model' of unfettered free-market/globalization dogma according to Milton Friedman - that has remained in place during the last 17+years. Here's some links - I'll comment more later - after I've absorbed this new best-seller. The Economist attacked Klein a few years ago after her "No Logo" book was published.
She is a competent and respected economist/journalist and daughter-in-law to Canada's revered Stephen Lewis.
http://www.thelavinagency.com/canada/stephenlewis.html
Stephen stood with me on the Alameda during the riots after the Inauguracion with me - we were both 'invited guests'. I remenber at the time his warnings that it would take more than getting rid of a dictator to remove some of the Chicago Boys' structures that favoured the wealthy. I guess he was right. More later.
http://www.thestar.com/entertainment/Books/article/252778
http://www.naomiklein.org/main
http://www.harpers.org/archive/2004/09/0080197
Tonight I saw a television interview with the Minister of Planning (Mideplán), where she said she had appointed a group of experts which were working on a new canasta básica. This would presumably lead to a change (raise?) in the poverty line by the next Casén poll (2009, I believe). She also said that in 1990, 80% of poverty reduction was thanks to economic growth, while in 2006, 75% of it was attributable to social policies carried out by the State (redistribution).
Tom, I read that Harper's article, or at least the lede, a kinda long while back but the image of that crane really stuck as a metaphor for neoliberalism, and it's a good Chile connection to Iraq, the shock treatment in Chile preceded dozens of countries, it pretty much started here. I'm definitely gonna pick up a copy of her new book.
Anyway so Lagos says it's gonna be European standards and Nick says it's gonna be some revised Chilean version. Or perhaps both versions will have their turn, or their respective measurers.
That difference cited in the manners of "reducing" poverty from 1990 to now is interesting. I don't have enough info really but if you're looking for a pot-shot ;-) then I'll just say that this proves Lagos' economic reforms, by concentrating capital, did nothing for the poor (duh) and that no-one being halfway honest could qualify Chile's social distribution of wealth as impressive if Chile is still one of the most Unequal countries in the world.
But could you do me a favor and slap down some links about the State distribution of Wealth in Chile (I'm trying not to smirk) but just some articles about the programs going on, "Chileno" being a group effort :-) Thanks.
Article about the Economist
I'm just bookmarking it might comment later. Anyway, Lago, when you say:
>>>The 90US$ poverty line is an actual joke, but as it is a 20 years joke, it desserves it's purpose to establish the global trend on the 2 decades.
...I'm not convinced. Even in the best scenario two decades are gonna see huge price increases, so these reductions in poverty are meaningless. $90 means something completely different now from then, I don't get how you can regard the poverty line as a solid measure of any sorts.
You said:
Even in the best scenario two decades are gonna see huge price increases, so these reductions in poverty are meaningless. $90 means something completely different now from then, I don't get how you can regard the poverty line as a solid measure of any sorts.
The Chilean poverty line is defined as twice the value of a "basic basket of goods" for urban centers, and 1.75 times everywhere else.
So, $90 was just the price of the basket in 2006.
The nominal price of the basket in 1990 was, naturally, much much less, but comparable if you adjust for inflation.
Thanks Nick, so it does retain some consistency. Where did u find that, and where did u find the 1.75 for rural areas?
I'll have to excuse myself for the lack of clarity in my last post.
There are actually two different basic baskets of goods (BBG): one for urban centers, and another one for rural contexts. There's no mathematical relation between the two that I know of. Both are measured differently.
The extreme-poverty line (or indigence) is defined as the value of one BBG in both contexts, while the poverty line is defined as 2 urban BBGs in urban centers and 1.75 rural BBGs in rural areas.
Hopefully that was a little better ;-)
(Take a look at page 3 here for the 2006 values.)
Post a Comment
Links to this post:
Create a Link
<< Home