More Political Ironies to Laugh Cry About
First of all I need to point out that I totally goofed in my summary of Marcel Claude's first video. I just went back and corrected it, but here's my explicit correction: in the last video Claude explained that the Chilean government says that the richest 10% make 31 times what the poorest 10% make. Claude provided a different, more accurate figure, which I at first thought was 38x disparity. Going back and watching the video again, I realize that he actually said 88x. That's the correction I wanted to make.
And since a discussion was generated on that last video, I'd like to take a second to follow up: El Comendador argued that the top 10% vs bottom 10% measurement was a bad way to measure inequality, but that in any case the US 10/10 disparity is 65x. Well, in Chile it's 88x by the 10/10 measurement, and by the World Bank's Gini Coefficient Chile is in the .50's, which means that Chile is decidedly one of the most economically unequal countries in the world, ranking alongside several African countries and more unequal than Bolivia.
Ricardo Lagos' presidency was, simply put, devastating for the poor and working class of Chile. Here are a few key political ironies:
1. A prominent former Senator and leader of Chile's Socialist Party recently said in an interview that Lagos was the best right wing president of the century. Yet Lagos had garnered the communist vote in order beat Juaquín Lavín, the right wing candidate, in a second round of voting. Upon winning, Lagos affirmed, "I have heard the voice of the people."
2. Still, he ended up acting the part of a perfect right wing president. Business soared, business leaders professed their "love" for Lagos while joblessness increased, more than any other president before him.
3. Furthermore, inequality worsened to extreme levels. At the start of his presidency, the richest 10% were making 91x that of the poorest 10%. That shot up to 148x by early 2006, the final months of Lagos' presidency.
4. In the 1960's Lagos wrote a book about socialist economic reforms called the Concentration of Economic Power. Today, he seems to have reversed whatever socialist ideals he once held, and recently proclaimed that two of the biggest business leaders in Chile deserve his admiration, as they are the "Forgers of the Fatherland".
This is the gentleman who the Communist Party bailed out.
5. Lastly, Claude serves a dose of optimism, calling for Chileans to continue dreaming of utopia, but more importantly demand their right to build a utopia. He quotes Juan Manuel Serrat and promises that in two weeks he'll come back with another installment of "Utopian Ironies to Cry About".
Needless to say, despite his constant allusion to tears and crying, the production quality, the music, the exaggerated formality and the performance - I found myself guffawing a few times. That's okay. It makes for an entertaining watch while digesting some pretty sad statistics.
















4 Comments:
Despite the fact that I am a committed conservative, I am long past the point where I think lables matter. Actions do, if they are right of center and they work, good. If they are left of center and they work, good.
By the way, in our exchanges on Cooper's blog, I didn't realize you were a blogger. I'm adding you to my blogroll. Thanks for being both understanding and willing to discuss issues without being a beast... and I promise to not be one either (well, most of the time. ;-).
Ahh well the idealistic kids of the 1960's who said never trust anyone over 30 grew up to be just like their parents. They just give teh illusion they are of the people.
I didn't find myself as riveted by this video as the first one, but it was still eye opening.
Thanx GM. So to comment more on the video, Lagos was extremely conservative and it worked really effectively as such, and the business leaders expressed love for him. Which would be fine if he hadn't depended on COMMUNISTS, much less the left in general to elect him ;-) Regardless of your thoughts on communism, or leftism, in a democracy you act on the voice of the people. Everyone says "Chile is new to democracy" but for Christ's sake (I've said this before), Chileans aren't getting their fingers died purple and then being blown up by suicide bombers at open air markets. Chile had democracy in the early seventies, that democratic earth got plowed with salt for 17 years, but this "return to democracy" has been around for 18 years and it still doesn't look very much like democracy at all.
Flar, this isn't the gradual loss of idealism you describe. That's no way to explain Lagos saying that he "heard the voice of the people" then three months later beginning a brutal, neo-liberal government that was more effective than PINOCHET at driving up inequality and fucking over the environment.
There's a reason Chilean poet Mauricio Redolés calls this current, "leftist" gov't the Second Dictatorship.
Actually, "second" isn't accurate. Maybe he said, "next". Or second after Pinochet, who himself was preceded by a series of coups and dictatorship. That whole Return to Democracy slogan CHILE: ASI NOS GUSTA is total bullshit. I propose an alternative slogan:
CHILE: BUSINESS AS USUAL.
MC, the guy doing the production was getting too fancy, I think. I really think he shouldn't have cut off Claude so quickly, he should have given more time after each little statement, in order to give it time to sink in, and it would have been funnier. For instance, when Claude was talking about Lagos' book, and how Lagos got a scholarship to study in the United States, it shouldn't have cut out so quickly because I think it's hilarious how Chileans talk about how they or such-and-such studied in the "Estados Unidos", in a way that's meant to elicit hushed gasps of awe among the villagers (doesn't matter that they're in Santiago). I detected that irony in his voice, but I could just be reading into it. We'll never know, because it got cut off too soon :-(
Nevertheless, I liked this video a lot and for all its low-budgetness, it's a great vehicle to point out the "ironies para llorar" :-)
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